Sticky, tender Char Siu Pork Belly is surprisingly easy to make. This dish is generally known for its flavor and a popular way to prepare barbecued pork in Cantonese cooking.
How many of you out there who love Char Siu (Chinese BBQ Pork)? When you walk around China town, you definitely have seen it and you walked past thru this window full of savory meats like chicken, duck and this Char Siu.
It literally means pork roast and that's how people used to cook it and it has so many applications, you can put it in fried rice, noodles and a lot more.
This is a very distinctive food item, it has a red color and when you bite into it, that's where the magic happens. It's a little charred and if cooked right, it should never be dried, you might think that it's complicated to cook but I'm here to tell you that it's not actually.
Best Part of pork to use
The pork that you need to cook is very important, so what I can recommend is the pork shoulder because it contains a lot of connective tissues that becomes tender and melted fats after cooking. Perfect for braising or stewing and is good for slicing and serving. I bought mine from Costco which is already cut into strips and ready for marinating.
Extra tip
You'll need an oven tray lined with foil and rack so that the Pork Cha Siu isn't touching of the tray otherwise, it's gonna get burned in one side and you don't want that. It all depends on the thickness of your pork, so adjusting the cooking time is important.
How to store
For Leftovers – I tried to freeze the leftovers for future use (you can freeze it for up to 2 months, just wrap it with baking paper and cling wrap).
Char Siu is also used in Singapore Noodles, Chinese Fried Rice or Egg Fried Rice and is also perfectly served on Miso Ramen Noodle Soup.
Ingredients
- 3.5 lb pork shoulder
Marinade Ingredients:
- ¼ cup hoisin sauce
- ¼ cup brown sugar
- ¼ cup Chinese Shaoxing wine (*see notes)
- ¼ cup honey
- 3 tablespoon light soy sauce
- 2 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 teaspoon sea salt
- ½ teaspoon Chinese 5-spice powder(*see notes)
- 3 garlic cloves, finely grated
- 2 teaspoon red food coloring (*see notes #3)
Step by step instructions
for marinade:
① Slice the pork neck lengthways to form 3 long pieces.
Mix the marinade ingredients into a bowl and combine well.
② Place the pork in a ziplock bag and pour the marinade. Seal and shake well until the pork is evenly coated. Set aside to marinate in the fridge overnight. (3 hours is the bare minimum).
To roast:
③ Preheat oven to 160°C/320°F. Prepare the tray and line it with foil and place a rack on top.
④ Arrange the Char Siu pork and pour water into the bottom of the roasting tray making sure the water level isn't touching the pork. Adding the water will help prevent the marinade from burning on the tray.
⑤ Cook the pork for about 25-30 minutes. While waiting, you can now pour the marinade in a saucepan and cook over medium-low heat. Bring to a boil and simmer until the sauce thickens slightly. Turn off the heat and use the sauce for basting.
⑥ Remove pork from the oven and baste both sides with the thickened sauce. Put them back into the oven and cook for another 20 minutes or until thoroughly cooked.
⑦ Remove from the oven and baste another layer of sauce and let it sit for 5-10 minutes before slicing.
Notes
1 For Leftovers: Wrap Char Siu pork in a baking paper and cling film and freeze for up to 2 months.
2 Shaoxing wine is known as Chinese rice wine or cooking wine made from fermented rice. You can find this in the Asian aisle of many supermarkets or from any Asian grocer. Or you can substitute it with dry sherry.
3 The red food coloring is to make the Char Siu red same as what you get in any Chinese BBQ shop (this is optional). But the authentic recipe for Char Siu uses fermented red bean curd for color and flavor enhancer for marinades and stew (this can be found in the Asian grocer).
However, you can use Beetroot powder which is a natural alternative to the red food coloring typically used to make this dish. You can buy it in health food stores or the health food section of the supermarket or you can make it at home.
4 You can get Chinese five spice powder (a mix of spices) in the herb and spice section of any Asian supermarkets.
Full Recipe
Char Siu (Chinese BBQ Pork)
Ingredients:
- 3.5 lb pork shoulder
Marinade Ingredients:
- ¼ cup hoisin sauce
- ¼ cup brown sugar
- ¼ cup Chinese Shaoxing wine*
- ¼ cup honey
- 3 tablespoon light soy sauce
- 2 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 teaspoon sea salt
- ½ teaspoon Chinese 5-spice powder*
- 3 garlic cloves finely grated
- 2 teaspoon red food coloring *
Instructions:
Marinate:
- Slice the pork neck lengthways to form 3 long pieces.
- Mix the marinade ingredients into a bowl and combine well.
- Place the pork in a ziplock bag and pour the marinade. Seal and shake well until the pork is evenly coated. Set aside to marinate in the fridge overnight. (3 hours is the bare minimum).
To Roast:
- Preheat oven to 160°C/320°F.
- Prepare the tray and line it with foil and place a rack on top. Arrange the Char Siu pork and pour water into the bottom of the roasting tray making sure the water level isn't touching the pork. Adding the water will help prevent the marinade from burning on the tray. Cook the pork for about 25-30 minutes.
- While waiting, you can now pour the marinade in a saucepan and cook over medium-low heat. Bring to a boil and simmer until the sauce thickens slightly. Turn off the heat and use the sauce for basting.
- Remove pork from the oven and baste both sides with the thickened sauce. Put them back into the oven and cook for another 20 minutes or until thoroughly cooked. Remove from the oven and baste another layer of sauce and let it sit for 5-10 minutes before slicing.
Notes:
Nutrition Information:
Please note that all nutrition information are just estimates. Values will vary among brands, so we encourage you to calculate these on your own for most accurate results.
Cora Dupras says
This looks so yum and tempting, I want to try this later. Thank you for sharing.
Karen L says
I made this last week and it was a huge hit with my family!! Im not a big fan of 5 spice so I left it out but it still came out great. Thank you for the recipe
Virginia Rodriguez says
This is the easiest Char Siu recipe I've ever read and I love the fact that you can use "beetroot powder" as an alternative to food coloring.
Dana M says
This is genius.. I followed your instructions and it came out so delish. Now, I have leftovers perfect for my ramen noodles. Yes!!
Julia Johnston says
I really want to try this dish as this looks so tempting. Will try to check the beetroot powder instead of using food coloring.
Chelsea Fowler says
This looks yummy, I cant wait to try this. I guess, will try to use the fermented tofu as I found it in our local Asian market. Thank you for sharing.